Martensitic stainless steels – grades 2H13, 4H13, H18 and others

All the time corrosion-resistant martensitic They can be hardened by appropriate heat treatment. In practice, they are used, among other things, to produce components requiring increased strength, hardness, or wear resistance. Their corrosion resistance is not the same as 316L austenitic steels.

Martensitic steels - existing material cards

Species / designationGroup and descriptionMaterial card
1.4021 / 2H13 / X20Cr13Chromium martensitic steel for heat treatmentView genre
1.4034 / 4H13 / X46Cr13Chromium steel with higher carbon contentView genre
1.4122 / 3H17M / X39CrMo17-1Martensitic chromium-molybdenumView genre
H18 / 1.4112 and 1.4125Historical list of distinct species; to be separatedView genre
1.4057 / 2H17N2 / AISI 431Chrome-nickel, high-strengthView genre
1.4313 / X3CrNiMo13-4Low-carbon martensitic chromium-nickelView genre
1.4418 / X4CrNiMo16-5-1High-strength martensitic chromium-nickel-molybdenumView genre

Martensitic steels and heat treatment

Hardening and tempering affect hardness, impact strength, and corrosion resistance. Mechanical properties cannot be determined solely based on the grade designation without considering the delivery condition and the requirements of the relevant product standard.

Not to be confused with PH

Steel 1.4542 / 17-4PH should be classified separately as precipitation hardened steel, although in certain states it has a martensitic structure. More in comparison of martensitic and PH steels.

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